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Kimchi is usually made with fish sauce (which stinks to high heaven when fermenting, but adds super umami when finished). I'm being stupid and reading the comments before I enjoy TFA, so maybe it is all explained there, but for me (even more than the hot peppers) that fish sauce really defines kimchi, though I'm not an expert by any stretch of the imagination.


You are accurate in that fish sauce is the original but people switched to shrimp sauce because it was less pungent.

I think when you salt the veggies and then coat it with a mix of garlic pepper paste and wait for fermentation to occur, flavor is produced.

Like if you ate a newly seasoned Kimchi you can tell it's not ripe until it eventually develops its flavor after fermentation has taken place.


Not just fish sauce, but usually a lot of tiny shrimps, and occasionally whole oysters and octopuses thrown in, depending on the region.

I once heard a coworker saying "In my town, kimchi is half cabbage and half oysters."

(To which another coworker jokingly replied, "That's because you grew up in a rich family! Hah, half oysters!")


Interesting. The Chinese stuff is definitely just salt, no fish sauce.




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